NATIONAL FOOD SECURITY ACT,2013 FULL TEXT

Government Cracks Whip on Delays in NREGA Payments, Rs 5.17Lakhs Paid as Pending Wages and Compensation to Khunti Workers

Khunti (26 November 2013): In August this year, the Jharkhand Labour Commission passed a landmark order awarding compensation of Rs 2,000 per worker for delay and non-payment of wages in a work done under the National Rural Employment Guarantee Scheme of Murhigram panchayat in Khunti block. A total of 91 workers were paid pending wages and compensation money, amounting to a total of Rs5.17 lakhs.Of the 91 workers, 79 workers came to the Khunti block office today to receive the money. Four workers had died since working and the rest eight have either migrated in search of work or could not come because of ill health. Their money was collected by their family members. The compensation amount was recovered from the Block Development Officer, Block Programme Officer, RozgarSevak and Panchayat Sevak.

All the workers were awarded compensation for irregularities in wage payments in work done in “akhada se lekarkanchinaditakmittimuram path nirman” in ChotaBaru village of Murhi. Of the severalworkers who worked on this worksite in December 2010, 55 of them were paid partially after more than two years in June 2012 and the remaining did not receive any wages. In October 2012 again eight workers worked on the worksite, but they too were not paid.

After the monsoon in 2012, officials agreed to pay the pending wages, but on the condition that workers first fill potholes which had developed on the road due to rains. Although the workers did this extra task, their payment was still not made. Also, workers and members of the Khunti NREGA Sahayata Kendra were threatened to withdraw the complaint of unpaid wages. After much persuasion by the workers and Kendra, in January 2013 the Block Development Officer agreed to a joint enquiry into the matteralong with the Kendra. However, the investigation did not take place as the officials failed to turn up on the proposed date of enquiry.

Soon after this incidence, the Kendra conducted a social audit of the work to learn the exact amounts of pending wages andhelped workers file a case for payment of unpaid wages and compensation. This case is also significant as the order passed by the Commission was based entirely on the records of the gram sabha and workers’ testimonies.

Hardships were faced by the workers right till they received the pending wages and compensation. The Labour Commission had initially fixed 22 November as the date for payment of compensation. It was decided that workers will be paid through bearer’s cheques as most of them had frozen bank accounts. But when the first worker who was paid went to the bank to deposit the cheque to get cash, it was learnt that since the compensation money was in an account in a Ranchi branch of Bank of India, workers would have to go to the state capital to encash their cheques. Considering the inconvenience this would cause to the workers, it was decided that payment would be made in cash on 26 November at 11:30 am at the Khunti block office. However, today officials from the Labour Commission came four hours late at about 3:30 pm to make the payments. Miscalculations by the Commission in the amounts to be given to some workers caused further delays. Payments took place till 7 pm.



Another case of compensation for delayed and non-payment of wages has been filed by the Manika NREGA Sahayata Kendra in Latehar.Officials required to pay the compensation money have failed to do so in the stipulated period. They have now been issued “certificates” and recovery of the money is now the responsibility of the LateharCertificate Officer, who has judicial powers to do so.